Electrics to the Battery (and beyond)?

A double-decker bus
The new buses could be similar to this one recently delivered to Stagecoach in Cambridge. (Photo: (c) Andrew Stoppard)

A fleet of 31 new battery-powered electric buses could be coming to Lancaster if a funding bid by Lancashire County Council is successful.

The County Council is seeking £15.75m from the government’s ZEBRA (Zero Emission Bus Regional Areas) Fund, set up under the National Bus Strategy of 2021 to help bus operators transition away from diesel-powered vehicles to cleaner and greener buses. The bid also includes provision for similar buses to convert some Stagecoach and Preston Bus services in and around Preston.

The new buses would be used on services 1/1A, 2X and 100 on the University – Lancaster – Morecambe – Battery -Heysham corridor. The bid is supported by Lancaster City Council as a contribution towards its aim to reduce air pollution in the city centre Air Quality Management Zone, where pollution levels are significantly higher than they ought to be. The grant would be passed on to the bus operators and would meet 75% of the difference between the price of an electric bus and its diesel equivalent. The balance of the cost will be met by the bus operators and the funding will also meet 75% of the cost of installing the necessary equipment to re-charge the buses at White Lund depot. None of the costs of either the buses or the charging infrastructure will fall upon the council.

The total available  in what is the second round of ZEBRA funding is £129m, with at least 25% reserved for rural areas, for which Lancaster does not qualify. The council’s bid is therefore in the second priority group (out of three), which is “non-rural authorities that did not receive funding in the first round”.

Interest amongst local authorities has been higher than expected. Matthew Moll, Enhanced Partnership Manager for the County Council said: “Almost every Local Transport Authority in England seems to have submitted a bid to the ZEBRA fund, so there is going tobe a high level of competition. However, I feel that we have put in a good-quality bid”

Of course, the new electric buses would not be the first to grace the city’s streets. Lancaster Corporation Transport was an early pioneer in electrically-powered buses, with its first examples being put into service as long ago as 1916. It has to be said that these primitive vehicles were not a huge success, being unsuited to Lancaster’s hills and they spent most of their lives on the relatively flat Caton Road service. Nevertheless they lasted until 1929, which was just as long as many motor buses of the time.

A decision on the bid is due to be announced in March and  buses funded under the scheme  are expected to enter service no later than January next year.

Shake-up on the Sixes

The New Year will see a re-organisation of Stagecoach services 6 and 6A that link the Westgate area with Lancaster and Morecambe, which will see service 33 replaced by two new routes to give an improved service and new links to Bare and Branksome.

     Service 33 will disappear under the new arrangements

Here is a summary of the changes, which will come into effect on 14th January 2024

6A Lancaster – Westgate – Morecambe

The through journeys between Lancaster and Morecambe will continue as service 6A with only minor changes to timetables, the biggest being the retiming of late evening journeys to run five minutes earlier than now and of Sunday trips to run eight to ten minutes later.

6 Morecambe – Westgate

One of the two service 6 journeys each hour between Morecambe bus station and Westgate will be renumbered 6B and will continue to Branksome, Lancaster Road, Sainsbury’s, Burlington Avenue, Beaufort Road, Strickland Drive, Lonsdale Road, Bare Lane, Oak Avenue, Princess Crescent and Marine Road East and the promenade to Central Drive for the Festival Market and Morecambe bus station.

       The new service 6B route will be an anti-clockwise circular.

33 Morecambe – Bare Circular

Service 33 will be replaced by new service 6C which will run from Morecambe bus station via Central Drive, Euston Road, Thornton Road, Lord Street, Marine Road East, Bare, Princes Crescent, Oak Avenue, Bare Lane, Lonsdale Road, Strickland Drive, Beaufort Road, Burlington Avenue, Lancaster Road, Sainsbury’s, Branksome, Westgate and then as the existing service 6 route to the Festival Market and Morecambe bus station.

        The new service 6C route will be a clockwise circular

The new pattern retains the two buses an hour between Lancaster, Westgate and Morecambe as well as the four buses an hour between Westgate and Morecambe during the day time, although passengers will have to get used to the Westage bus being either a 6, 6A, 6B or 6C! 

Passengers on most of the current 33 route will see the number of buses more than doubled (although the two buses an hour from the bus station will leave at similar times). They will benefit, however, from later departures on service 6C at 1734 and 1834 to Bare and Branksome, whilst the current 160-minute gap in the service on schooldays between 1400 and 1640 is eliminated, with only the 1539 service 6B journey running “school holidays only” and new 6C journeys at 1434,1534 and 1634 throughout the year.

The first bus of the day will be at 0908 from Branksome and 0913 from Bare (currently 0929 and 0935) and the last bus from Bare to Morecambe at 1808 (1813 from Branksome).

Altogether, the number of buses to Bare and Branksome increases from 8 on schooldays / 11 on Saturdays and school holidays to 18 on schooldays and 19 on Saturdays and school holidays.

New Links

The new services open up a number of new journey possibilities for passengers such as

Bare and Branksome to Westgate and the West End and vice-versa.

Westgate and Branksome to the full length of Morecambe promenade between Bare and Regent Road.

Buses in both directions between Sainsbury’s and Westgate, Branksome and Bare.

Commercial or Contract?

Not that it will bother the passengers, but the new services are an interesting mix of commercial and contract operation. The 6 and 6A are fully-commercial services, provided by Stagecoach without any assistance from the county council. The 33 on the other hand was a fully-supported service paid for by Lancashire County Council and which until 2021 was operated by Kirkby Lonsdale Coach Hire. Stagecoach won the contract on retendering in March of that year with an expiry date of October 2023 and it is not clear whether the contract has been extended or whether Stagecoach is now to run the whole service commercially.

The new timetable can be read and downloaded here: 

Services 6 6A 6B 6C from 14 January 2024